As a Gallery Guide for the Nasher Museum of Art, I always ask
students to look more closely at works of art. I encourage both elementary and
middle schoolers to focus on the small details in a painting or sculpture in
order to better understand the artist’s process and discover previously unseen
details.
As an Art History major at Duke, I encourage myself to do the same thing. By pushing myself to look more closely whenever I'm viewing a new work of art, I'm able to learn much more about the composition, coloration, focal point, etc. I’ve discovered that the
best way to prompt myself to see these things is by visually describing every detail
through drawing. I love to draw because it pushes me to constantly look back
and forth between the object in front of me and the sketchbook. I must spend
time observing each object in order to create an accurate
picture in my sketchbook or drawing pad.
This technique of creating sketches of the sculptures,
paintings, and prints I’ve seen in class has enhanced my art history knowledge (because I’m taking more time to really observe every detail of the object). In addition,
I’m spending more time in the Ackland, NCMA, and Nasher than ever before, because
I’m there to sketch.
Although I took time this semester to draw works of art for my
Art History courses, I also filled my sketchbook with Disney drawings. I decided
to sketch Disney characters because I was excited by the prospect of looking more
closely at these cartoons. I’ve always loved Disney animations, and I wanted to see how difficult it was to accurately capture
each character.
I discovered that even the slightest change to the
proportions of a character completely altered its appearance, to the point where
it was almost un-recognizable. Only when the proportions were as true to the
original image as possible, was the character revealed. For this reason, I tried
to make sure that each character was as accurate as possible before I used
color to complete the drawing.
Below are images of Wall-E and Donald Duck that I drew
during the semester.
By spending time looking more closely at these characters, I
came to appreciate the subtleties in their designs (for example, the fringe of
hair on Donald’s forehead and the joints at Wall-E’s elbows). I couldn’t help
but wonder how many iterations of these characters were sketched before the
final look of the character was decided upon. With this in mind, I began to
draw a few characters of my own, including dragons and colorful birds. I tried
to create distinct creatures that were different from anything I’d seen
before.
In conclusion, I thought that this drawing class was simply
going to be something that I could check off my list of required classes for the
Art History major. Instead, I discovered a process by which I could actually become more
familiar with works of art. I realized that sketching could be a powerful tool that
would push me to look more closely at works of art.
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